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Total of 2017 records 101 page

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\data\alt\turcet
▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Comments
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?u"gdeface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 the projecting bone behind the ear 2 back of head 3 back of axeface="Times New Roman Star"1 выступающая кость за ухом 2 затылок 3 обух топораface="Times New Roman Star"c?u"gte (OUygh.) 1face="Times New Roman Star"c?u"gdei (MK) 1


face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) c?u"jda" 2


face="Times New Roman Star"c?u"wde 2, 3



face="Times New Roman Star"s/iv@t, s/u"t@ 'woman's plait' (Ашм.)




face="Times New Roman Star"s?u"jde 2, 3face="Times New Roman Star"s?u"jde 2, cerebellumface="Times New Roman Star"s?o"jd|a" 'papilla of the first neck vertebra, back side of blade'


face="Times New Roman Star"s?u"jde 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 414, Егоров 213, Федотов 2, 116 (both gloss the Chuv. word as obscure), Лексика 202.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"kelekface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"gad-flyface="Times New Roman Star"овод







face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ja"la"kface="Times New Roman Star"bo"kelek




face="Times New Roman Star"bu"gu"lex, bu"gu"je












face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 212-213, Лексика 185.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jan|yr/face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"lonely, singleface="Times New Roman Star"одинокий, единственныйface="Times New Roman Star"jan|us (Yen.)





face="Times New Roman Star"jan|g|ys
face="Times New Roman Star"jan|g|yz (dial.)face="Times New Roman Star"c?ag|ys, nag|ys
face="Times New Roman Star"d'an|ys

face="Times New Roman Star"sog|otox
face="Times New Roman Star"c?an|ys; jan|g|ys (Todzh.)face="Times New Roman Star"n/u:?sface="Times New Roman Star"z?|an|g|yz

face="Times New Roman Star"jan|g|yzface="Times New Roman Star"z?|an|g|yz




face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 187, ДТС 235, ЭСТЯ 4, 98. Usually regarded as a contraction < jalan|g|uz, which is probably wrong in the face of external evidence.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bAs-kyc?face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"stairwayface="Times New Roman Star"лестница




face="Times New Roman Star"basqyz?| (Chag.)



face="Times New Roman Star"pasxys





face="Times New Roman Star"basqys?










face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 77 (usually derived < *bas- 'to press, trample').
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ar-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 snow dust 2 fogface="Times New Roman Star"1 пороша 2 туман
face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) c?as 2face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) c?ars 2face="Times New Roman Star"c?as 2 (dial.)







face="Times New Roman Star"dial. (Leb.) s?ars?a 1








face="Times New Roman Star"sar 'animal trace on snow'face="Times New Roman Star"c?ars 2



face="Times New Roman Star"c?ars 2face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 29, 35. The derivative *c?ar-s is somewhat peculiar morphologically and could be a loanword - from the (unattested) Mong. *c?ar-su(n) (?). {Oyr. c?arym was removed from this etymology, but probably unjustly: the Komi source c/are?m 'snow crust', as well as c/ars id. are much better explained as borrowed from Turkic than vice versa. The form is traced back to Ur. *s/arV in UEW 464, but the consonantism is quite irregular; other parallels proposed by Helimsky are Saam. c?arava - with irregular vocalism - and Selk. c?/o|:rpy, closely resembling Tofalar c?arpyn|. A complicated case, but explanation of the existing scattered Uralic forms from Turkic is at least not preferable to vice versa.}
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kac?-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"slantingface="Times New Roman Star"косой

face="Times New Roman Star"kac?ykface="Times New Roman Star"qaz|aj- (Sib.)





face="Times New Roman Star"xaz?|y-, xasxax 'bent backward'face="Times New Roman Star"qazyr- 'to bend'

face="Times New Roman Star"xos/- 'to bend'

face="Times New Roman Star"xaz?yj-tyr










face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 217, Ашм. XVI, 242-246.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kej-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"to go awayface="Times New Roman Star"уходить













face="Times New Roman Star"kaj-













face="Times New Roman Star"Attested only in Chuvash; PT antiquity is dubious.
face="Times New Roman Star"*gen|ir/face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"nasal cavityface="Times New Roman Star"полость носа

face="Times New Roman Star"geniz




face="Times New Roman Star"ga"niz, ga"nzikface="Times New Roman Star"gen|z-ew 'nasal'




face="Times New Roman Star"ken|eri: 'bridge of nose'


face="Times New Roman Star"ken|ilz?|er








face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 27, Лексика 216.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyjl/-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"to bow, bendface="Times New Roman Star"гнуться, кривиться
face="Times New Roman Star"qys?- (MK) 'to deviate'face="Times New Roman Star"kys?-


face="Times New Roman Star"qijs?aj-

face="Times New Roman Star"Gy:s?ar-








face="Times New Roman Star"qyjs?aj-face="Times New Roman Star"qyjsaqta-face="Times New Roman Star"qyjsaj-face="Times New Roman Star"qyjs?anda-face="Times New Roman Star"qyjsaj- < Nogh.




face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 670, VEWT 268, TMN 3, 571-573.
face="Times New Roman Star"*o:pu
face="Times New Roman Star"whirlwind, whirlpoolface="Times New Roman Star"вихрь (водоворот), пучинаface="Times New Roman Star"opu ? obu

face="Times New Roman Star"up-qyn 'пропасть, бездна; водоворот, пучина, омут (в реке, озере)'
face="Times New Roman Star"u.p-qin, u.p-qo|n 'сильный вихрь, смерч; подземная яма, промоина; бездна, пропасть, пучина'

face="Times New Roman Star"ov-d-an 'подземный водоем'


face="Times New Roman Star"op-kyn 'волна, водоворот, пучина'





face="Times New Roman Star"obut 'пруд'face="Times New Roman Star"oppa (< *op-ma) 'топкий, вязкий (о болоте); сугроб'face="Times New Roman Star"op-qyn 'топь, трясина, болото; пропасть, бездна, пучина, омут'face="Times New Roman Star"up-qyn 'пропасть, бездна; пучина, омут'
face="Times New Roman Star"oban 'озерко воды, образущееся в русле бывшей реки; омут'



face="Times New Roman Star"ДТС 368, VEWT 363.
face="Times New Roman Star"*TAramface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 sinew, sinew thread 2 strandface="Times New Roman Star"1 сухожилие, жильная нить 2 прядь, клок (волос)


face="Times New Roman Star"taram 2; taramys? (КСТТ) 1
face="Times New Roman Star"taram 2face="Times New Roman Star"taram (R) 1



face="Times New Roman Star"taram 1face="Times New Roman Star"taram (R) 1





face="Times New Roman Star"taramys? 1face="Times New Roman Star"taramys 1face="Times New Roman Star"taramys 1face="Times New Roman Star"taramys? 1


face="Times New Roman Star"taramys 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 463. Usually considered to be derived from *tar- 'to be divided, go apart', which is rather strange semantically.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jib-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 instrument, equipment 2 to provide, equipface="Times New Roman Star"1 инструмент, оборудование 2 оборудовать, снабжатьface="Times New Roman Star"jivig 1, jivit- 2 (OUygh.)



























face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 872, 875.
face="Times New Roman Star"*imenface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"oak treeface="Times New Roman Star"дуб


face="Times New Roman Star"ime|n
face="Times New Roman Star"eman


face="Times New Roman Star"imen

face="Times New Roman Star"ermen
face="Times New Roman Star"joman, NW o"man













face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 42, Егоров 348, Лексика 124, Федотов 2, 485. Cf. Mong. iman bor 'a k. of reddish tree (with black bark and round leaves)' (may be a Turkism).
face="Times New Roman Star"*b(i)atface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"bad, unworthyface="Times New Roman Star"плохой, негодныйface="Times New Roman Star"bat (Orkh., OUygh.)















face="Times New Roman Star"pat










face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 296, VEWT 65.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kuc?ykface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"constellation of Cancerface="Times New Roman Star"созвездие Рака
face="Times New Roman Star"quc?yq (KB)


























face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 591.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"gu"rface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"mountain slopeface="Times New Roman Star"склон горы

face="Times New Roman Star"bo"g|u"r





face="Times New Roman Star"bo"vu"r 'side'


















face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 207. The root is historically different from *bo"gu"r 'kidney', but they are hard to distinguish within Turkic.
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?an|yl/face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"guelder rose, viburnumface="Times New Roman Star"калина









face="Times New Roman Star"san|ys, sa:sface="Times New Roman Star"s?an|ys?, s?an|as?face="Times New Roman Star"c?an|ys?






face="Times New Roman Star"s?en|gel







face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 99, 401.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sagyr, *sagryface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"thujaface="Times New Roman Star"туяface="Times New Roman Star"sag|ry 'a k. of plant' (OUygh. - Suv.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sawyr
face="Times New Roman Star"sawir















face="Times New Roman Star"sawyr





face="Times New Roman Star"ДТС 481, Дмитриева 208.
face="Times New Roman Star"*T(i)adunface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 a one- or two-year old calf 2 oxface="Times New Roman Star"1 годовалый или двухгодовалый теленок 2 вол
face="Times New Roman Star"tad|un (MK) 1







face="Times New Roman Star"tazyn 2

















face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 457.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Tor-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 cranberry, bilberry 2 elder 3 mossface="Times New Roman Star"1 клюква, черника 2 бузина 3 мох









face="Times New Roman Star"torslas 2 (Sag.), torbas 3face="Times New Roman Star"torslas? 2, torbas 3, torbas c?estegi 1face="Times New Roman Star"torbos 1, 3















face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 490, Дмитриева 181, 192. A local Siberian word with somewhat unclear morphological structure.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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